Tag: ecommerce

ECommerce design – questions to ask sooner rather than later

These are two important aspects of managing an ecommerce site which may not be top of your list when developing a new online shop. But thinking about these as early on in the design process (or better still when selecting an ecommerce platform) will bring immediate benefits and save time and expense later on.

1. Promotions & merchandising

  • can you apply a discount across all products, or certain product categories?
  • how will you highlight the before/ after price and saving? On the product page and summary page?
  • how will you direct customers to the promotion – on the homepage or an offers page?
  • do you have products that can appear in more than one category, and how does the design/ ecommerce platform cope with this?
  • if you have a sale or clearance section, do the products appear in the main sections too?
  • how will you highlight new products?
  • what type of voucher codes can be used – can they be product-specific, or can you exclude certain products & categories? Can voucher codes be applied to delivery charges? Where does the voucher code redemption box appear? (You need customers who have a code to be able to find it, but you don’t want to distract customers from completing the transaction)
  • what type of multibuy or “gift with purchase” offers are possible and how can these be communicated?

2. Stock management

  • does the ecommerce platform give a stock monitoring solution?
  • do you continue to show products which are out of stock, or hide them?
  • if a product is available in more than one size / colour etc. how will you denote which sizes/ colours are available?
  • can you automatically show a “low stock” message (a good call to action)
  • do you show availability on the product summary page? You don’t want to appear to have poor availability, but equally you don’t want to annoy customers when they click onto a product page and find the product is unavailable.
  • what would happen if all the products within a category are out of stock – how flexible is the menu and or product categorisation?

When social shopping can really work

There are various ways that social media is slowly being adopted by online retailers. It’s becoming increasingly common to find facebook, twitter & blogs on ecommerce sites, and “share this’ bookmarking & product reviews seem fairly standard now on product pages.

Apart from product reviews where there’s a proven link to increasing conversion rate (79% of online UK retailers surveyed reported that the main benefit of consumer-generated rating and reviews was that they improved site conversion rates), it’s hard to demonstrate a direct sales benefit, although of course it all helps in terms of brand building, customer loyalty and rich content for SEO.

In my experience the most effective social shopping sites (and the most effective form of online marketing!) are www.hotukdeals.com and www.moneysavingexpert.com. A post such as this

http://www.hotukdeals.com/item/452300/viners-alaska-32-piece-stainless-st

would typically boost daily sales by 500% – 1000% i.e a spike in sales normally over a couple of days driven by sales of one particular product, with customers discussing and rushing to get the bargain. A product that would normally sell less than 5 a day would sell 500 in one day, with zero cost per conversion, and adding 100s of new potential repeat customers!

Of course success stories like this are unlikely to happen all day everyday, and despite my efforts at influencing the system will be quite random events (be careful – it’s easy to get blacklisted for self promotion)!

The key thing is to be aware of the potential, and keep an eye out for the start of a spike in traffic from one particular source, sales of one particular product, or use of a voucher code.

Then make sure stock levels are available, check the margin on the product, use a popular landing page to up-sell/ cross-sell, monitor what people are saying about your brand and website. And watch the sales roll in!

Multistore tabs – an interesting solution for businesses with multiple brands

This is an interesting trend from the US; businesses that operate different ecommerce sites under different brands using tabbed navigation at the top to switch between stores. For example:

Sears shops

Gap.com

I haven’t come across any major UK examples yet. Potential sites might be the Arcadia brands (Topshop, Topman, Dorothy Perkins, Miss Selfridge, Wallis, Evans & Burtons) – all very distinct online shops which don’t even link to one another. At the very least you’d think there would be a synergy for TopShop and TopMan, which are often linked up in the physical world.

Gap/ Banana Republic is another candidate but they don’t have a transactional website yet. Interestingly their US site allows you to shop online for Gap, Banana Republic, Old Navy and two other brands using a universal shopping cart.
There’s a huge difference between the brands (Old Navy is cheap and cheerful, Banana Republic very expensive and Gap in the middle) but Gap Inc. obviously see a benefit for them and for consumers in tying the brands together. Rather than a branding no-no they believe “the best brand strategy is to do things that customers love, not what the brand marketers think customers want”.

Is white the only colour?

I met with with owner of this clothing website which, (amongst many other issues!) has a strange background colour choice. Apparently this was chosen to be a bit different from “all the other websites” using white.

Goddiva.co.uk

Of course it’s tempting to point out that if most websites are doing something, especially the major ones, it’s probably because it works and a lot of time and money has been spent confirming the fact that it works.

A white – or pale coloured – background is certainly the safest way to present products on an ecommerce website, especially where there’s a range of product types and potentially image styles.

However, there are some websites who are doing things differently with colours, which I do work very well. The best example I think is Liberty.co.uk. A deep purple background is used throughout which looks luxurious, perfectly reflects the brand, and works equally well with each product category, from clothes to beauty to home.

Liberty.co.uk

ECommerce: a threat not an opportunity?

I’ve encountered various companies where having an ecommerce website was seen as a threat to other channels in the business – either conflicting with other retail channels (“you’re stealing my customers!”) or conflicting with wholesale channels (“why should I buy from you when you’re selling direct?”).

Perhaps people who are used to meetings and sales rep visits are suspicious of a world where you don’t need to have ever met your developers and agencies, where you can supply a product data feed to a customer rather than send a sales rep with a suitcase full of samples, where customers can receive an instant quote using bulk prices and customer-specific pricing…

Here are some tips, learnt the hard way.

Make retail channels work together, not against each other:

  • Tempt in-store shoppers to visit the website with voucher codes and web-exclusive offers
  • Tempt online shoppers into stores to view the product, buy there and then, or order online with free delivery, and consider allowing online purchases to be returned to stores.

Maximise incremental online sales by having a ecommerce strategy that encompasses your own website(s) and online marketing, and other websites selling your products:

  • If retailers can offer incremental sales (e.g. if they have large email databases, a wide offering of brands, or invest in offline marketing) assist with product images, suggested online retail prices and product information
  • If an online retailer is merely competing with you in SEO and PPC, limit the range of products available to them and consider an affiliates scheme instead
  • Have a AdWords trademark use strategy (you can no longer stop other ads appearing in searches for a trademarked term, but you can stop other ads using your brand name in the ad copy).

Involve other departments in online development & merchandising:

  • Try and build shared ownership of online sales
  • Educate colleagues in the basics of online (where traffic & sales are coming from, key trends).

ECommerce sites with no breadcrumbs?

I seem to be noticing more and more online shops not using breadcrumbs in the navigation.

For example
radley.co.uk has no breadcrumbs
net-a-porter.com shows you where you are up to the product summary level using the sidebar menu (although it’s quite subtle), then there’s nothing on the product detail page
moss.co.uk using breadcrumbs up until the product detail page then stops
boden.co.uk does it all using the sidebar menu

I’m assuming these are conscious design decisions and not oversights – in some cases I suppose it’s obvious which category you’re in (a handbag is a handbag), and the top navigation is clear. The sites can look cleaner without breadcrumbs, and arguably not having breadcrumbs on the product page shifts the user forward to the basket, rather than backwards to explore more. That said, surely breadcrumbs can only help the use know where they are. And with Google using breadcrumbs now perhaps users will expect to find them on sites.

This is a good article on dos and don’ts, and types of breadcrumb design.

jungus.com/b/2009/03/18/breadcrumbs-in-web-design-examples-and-best-practices/